年龄组：一个被忽视的不育因素

根据一项旨在呼吁开展全国防止不育教育项目的分析报告，数百万澳洲人将发现养个**比他们或许的愈来愈自知了，甚至有些人或许就很自知分娩了。 这个全国性分娩研究工作显示，年岁在30到39岁的人之中曾88%的成年人和57%的异性恋显然自己没有分娩疑虑。 但是，他们错了。 不育就在我们身边——每六对女儿之中就有一对遭受不育拖累——因为现在人们要女儿的年岁推后，这样留给分娩的短时间大大减少。只有27%的异性恋在30岁以前养下第一个女儿，而30年前这个数字是92%。分娩年岁推后是不育的一个主要疑虑，想想看，一个异性恋在21岁时有超过1百万个养殖细胞，但是到了27岁就只有大约150000个了。 负责人和澳洲分娩协会保护分娩力计划的Anne Clark提到，年岁对异性恋分娩力的致使影响存在着误会，而年岁对成年人分娩力的致使影响则存在着愈来愈多的误会。 在被事件调查的2400人之中，只有2%的人显然成年人不育是接受玻璃管配子治疗的原因，没有人显然年岁是导致不育的因素。但分娩协会提到，成年人不育是借助玻璃管配子治疗的夫妻之中最常见的原因。 Clark 精神科向联邦活动家们展示了分娩协会的研究工作结果，这些活动家们专门组织了一个组以推行一个国家分娩举措。 该组一位叫Liberal MP Mal Washer的协作者把对不育的忽视相提并论为“一个国家的灾自知”，他提到：“事件调查显示，一场关于分娩年岁、过量以及其他诸如糖尿病等因素导致不育的全国教育防御战接踵而来了”。 自然科学养殖地理学家Ian Fraser 说道活动家们毕竟需要保护分娩率的举措不时说，政府部门在这个疑虑变得很致使的时候无法对一些分娩研究工作作出正式反应。这以外Fraser教授2005年的一个分析报告，在该分析报告之中，Fraser教授介绍了很多关于成年人不育治疗和政府会教育疑虑。 联邦政府部门卫养部发言人Tony Abbott 时说，政府部门还在考虑Fraser的分析报告“这个分析报告以及政府部门的决策将会在年末公布”。分娩研究工作研究工作提到：就算人们知道了年岁对于分娩的致使影响，也不会对人们决定何时分娩女儿引致致使影响。 Clark精神科时说：与一些流行的显然相反，选择晚养女儿并不是异性恋无暇她们的职业技能，而是借助稳定的间的关系和经济保障。被事件调查的异性恋将职业技能原因排到了14个致使影响她们作出分娩**的决定因素的第13位，30岁时还没有**的异性恋之中曾三分之一是因为她们没有异性。 Clark提到，现在的社会变化不得不人们分娩**的年岁推后，任何教育活动都应该努力那些在30多岁试图分娩**，但经过6到12个月末的试着还很自知最终的女儿借助帮助。

Ignorance a factor in infertilityAnnabel StaffordOctober 13, 2006MILLIONS of Australians will find it much harder to he children than they expect — or may not be able to he them at all — according to a landmark new report that has led to calls for a national education program to prevent infertility.The National Fertility Study shows that 88 per cent of men and 57 per cent of women between the ages of 30 and 39 reckon they will he children without any problem.They're wrong.While infertility has always been around — one in six couples will suffer from it — because people are now hing children much later in life, the time left to conceive has been cut dramatically. Just 27 per cent of women he their first child before they turn 30, compared to 92 per cent 30 years ago. This is a major problem for fertility considering that at 21 a woman has more than 1 million eggs while at 27 she has only about 150,000.Anne Clark, who runs the fertility preservation project for the Fertility Society of Australia, said while there was misunderstanding about the effects of age on a woman's fertility, there was even more misunderstanding about its effects on a man's.Only 2 per cent of the 2400 people surveyed believed a man's infertility was a reason people got IVF treatment and none believed a man's age was a factor. But male infertility is the most common reason couples seek IVF, according to the Fertility Society.Dr Clark presented the results of the Fertility Study this week to federal politicians who he formed a group dedicated to promoting the need for a national fertility policy.The group's co-ordinator, Liberal MP Mal Washer, described ignorance about fertility as "a national disaster". The survey proved the need for a national education campaign about the effects on fertility of age, smoking and other factors such as obesity, he said.Reproductive medicine expert Ian Fraser told the politicians that despite the desperate need for a fertility preservation policy, the Government had failed to release or publicly respond to several reviews into infertility made since it had come to power. These included a 2005 review by Professor Fraser, which is believed to recommend more public education about and treatments for male infertility.A spokeswoman for federal Health Minister Tony Abbott said that the Government was still considering the Fraser review and "the report, together with the Government's response, will be made public before the end of the year".The Fertility Study suggests that even if people know about the effect of age on fertility, it may not change decisions about when to he children.Contrary to popular belief, later childbearing was not due to women pursuing their careers, but to a desire for stable relationships and financial security, Dr Clark said. Surveyed women rated career equal 13th of 14 factors that would influence their decision to he children, while one in three women in their 30s had no children because they had no partner.Dr Clark said that because such societal changes were forcing people to he children later, any education campaign should also encourage couples in their 30s to seek help if they were unable to conceive after six to 12 months of trying.

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